- By Arya Admin
- In
Faculty Blog,
- Posted July 21, 2020
How ECE at Engineering Colleges in Rajasthan contribute to COVID19?
How ECE contribute to COVID19
Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) graduates of
Best Engineering Colleges in Jaipur plays a significant role in providing automated solutions. Solutions like disease surveillance, integrating sensor system in a smartphone for early detection of disease symptoms, sensor-based sanitizer dispensing system, etc. Thereby, the application of electronics, integration of sensors, wireless connectivity, and remote operability are the key requirements for this pandemic (COVID 19) equipment.
People with this particular knowledge have contributed significantly in developing automatic technology in fighting against this kind of pandemic. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization confirmed the Coronavirus as a pandemic. Also, many countries had enforced lockdown measures to stop the spread of this deadly disease. According to a survey, electronics manufacturers anticipate at least a five-week product shipment delay from suppliers due to the Coronavirus epidemic. Also, with these difficulties, engineers of top engineering colleges in Rajasthan has geared up in R & D activities in fighting against this pandemic and acting as a backbone to all the support staff like Doctors, Health workers, Administration staffs like Ministers, Police, etc.
Today, the highly medically advanced societies are suppressing the virus that requires extreme measures of isolation and social distancing. One of the most common ways of minimizing the spread of the disease in key public places has been to remotely record the temperature of people as they pass through designated zones. There are a number of different monitoring devices to record the temperature of the general public. ECE engineers of top engineering colleges in Jaipur prefer infrared waves to measure the temperature of the person/a group of people.
Use of virus detector machines
Students of ECE at engineering colleges in Jaipur have introduced a non-invasive, relatively inexpensive machine that can be used from a distance. Here, the infrared waves detected which given off by the human body. The higher number of infrared waves will be emitted from the hotter body. Then, the detectors convert the concentration of infrared waves into electricity, with output as a temperature.
The forehead generally chosen as the scanning location for two reasons:
- A large uncovered area of the skin.
- The temporal artery lies just below the skin which gives much more accurate reading.
There are other devices that are more advanced in nature, like thermal imaging cameras, wearable temperature monitoring devices, drones/robots, etc. Most importantly, all the devices on the frontline to measure the temperature of the person is to be without needing to be in direct contact with the person being scanned.
Artificial Intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and deep learning methods are being used to accurately analyze the data to predict and monitor the spread of the disease across countries, the survival chance of patients and take the pressure off frontline radiologists. Also, there are many molecular diagnostic platforms in determining if a patient has been infected. Today, in the communication part, satellite technology provides high-bandwidth, multi-media patient information to aid shared clinical decision-making and early diagnosis. Remote visual and telephone consultations help in many surgeries minimizing the spread of germs. The link allows two-way real-time consultation enabling seamless patient care.
How does satellite communication help in diagnosis?
Due to the contagious nature of COVID19, the use of satellite communication enables quarantined diagnosis without any risk of face-to-face contact. Robots to disinfect hospitals and autonomous drones to deliver medical supplies and meals assisted by satellite navigation. Also, AI used to process large amounts of data to develop a vaccine by scientists. ECE at top engineering colleges Jaipur enables using imagery from Earth-observation satellites in creating population density maps to identify vulnerable population groups like the young or elderly. Also, It is capable of displaying the real-time cartography of disease locations and identifies hotspots with the use of a trajectory-tracking algorithm.
After comparing the location of the source of infection with the common route of employees’ daily commute, and analyzing the density of people and vehicles at different times, the system can re-plan a safer journey to work.
Earth-observation, internet, and mobile telemedicine stations combined with autonomous technologies with the help of professionals of
Best BTech Colleges in Rajasthan. Also, geographic information systems play an important role in delivering healthcare, preventing cross-infection between carriers and doctors, and containing the highly contagious Coronavirus.
Role of the drone in pandemic
Drones have become powerful tools to visualize expansive areas and communicate in complicated areas. In an effort to disinfect public spaces and prevent the further spread of COVID19, some local health authorities have tested out ways to deploy agriculture spraying drones to disinfect infected areas more efficiently. These spraying drones filled with disinfectants that previously used in agriculture and operated to spray the entire public area.
Some drones equipped with infrared cameras to test body temperature measurements. Some authorities carried out large-scale remote temperature measurement in most apartment complexes through the drones. In addition to street surveillance, some authorities also used drones to broadcast messages and information about lockdown measures.
Technologies like Artificial Intelligence, GIS and Mapping, Location Technology, and autonomous machines apart from Electronic medical equipment are playing a growing role in responding to COVID-19 pandemic. Where much has been and being contributed by ECE graduates of top btech colleges. However, in this war against this invisible enemy, a big salute to the frontline warriors and heroes of the nation including doctors, medical staff, local police, private security guards, etc.
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